Hormonal Biomarkers

Speed of aging (years/chronological years)

Metabolic
Optimal range: 0.0 - 0.6 years/chronological years

5 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Plasma

Fasting Glucose (mg/dL)

Metabolic
Optimal range: 70 - 80 mg/dL

Also known as: Fasting Blood Sugar, FBS, Fasting Plasma Glucose, Fasting Glucose Test

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Insulin (uIU/mL)

Gender specific Metabolic
Optimal range: ≥ 2.0 uIU/mL

Also known as: Insulin, Insulin test, C-peptide test, Glycemic control test, Insulin antibody test

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Nighttime erections (times/night)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: ≥ 5 times/night

Also known as: Nocturnal penile tumescence, NPT, Nighttime erections test

5 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Nocturnal Penile Tumescence (NPT) Test

DHEA (mcg/dL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: ≥ 400 mcg/dL

Also known as: DHEA, Dehydroepiandrosterone, DHEAS, Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

TSH (uIU/mL)

Hormonal
Optimal range: 0.5 - 2.0 uIU/mL

Also known as: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, TSH test

5 testing methods 5 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

BNP (pg/mL)

Cardiovascular
Optimal range: 0 - 100 pg/mL

Also known as: BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide, N-terminal proBNP, NT-proBNP

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Plasma

Basal Temperature (°C)

Hormonal
Optimal range: 36.5 - 37.0 °C

Also known as: Basal Body Temperature, BBT

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Oral Cavity (Oral Thermometer)

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) (nmol/L)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: 10.0 - 45.0 nmol/L

Also known as: SHBG, Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Testosterone, Free (pg/mL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: ≥ 15.0 pg/mL

Also known as: Free testosterone, FT, Testosterone free

5 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Testosterone, Total (ng/dL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: ≥ 700.0 ng/dL

Also known as: Total Testosterone, Testosterone Total, TT

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Cortisol (µg/dL)

Hormonal
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: Cortisol, Hydrocortisone, C21H30O5

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) (IU/L)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: FSH, Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Follicular Stimulating Hormone

2 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Estradiol (E2) (male) (pg/mL)

Hormonal
Optimal range: 10.0 - 30.0 pg/mL

Also known as: Estradiol, E2, Estrogen test

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Luteinizing Hormone (LH) (IU/L)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: 2.0 - 5.0 IU/L

Also known as: LH, Luteinizing hormone assay, Luteinizing hormone test

5 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) (mIU/L)

Thyroid
Optimal range: 0.3 - 1.8 mIU/L

Also known as: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, TSH test, Thyrotropin

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Vitamin D (ng/mL)

Nutritional
Optimal range: 50.0 - 80.0 ng/mL

Also known as: 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 25(OH)D, Vitamin D test

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

IGF-1 (ng/mL)

Hormonal
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: Insulin-like Growth Factor 1, IGF-1, Somatomedin C

5 testing methods 5 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

DHEA-Sulfate (µg/dL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: ≥ 400 µg/dL

Also known as: DHEA-S, Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, DHEA

3 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Leptin (ng/mL)

Metabolic
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: Leptin test, serum leptin, leptin blood test

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Prolactin (ng/mL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: 4.0 - 15.0 ng/mL

Also known as: PRL, Serum Prolactin, Prolactin Level

6 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Thyroxine (T4) Free (ng/dL)

Gender specific Hormonal
Optimal range: 0.8 - 1.8 ng/dL

Also known as: Free T4, Free Thyroxine, T4 Free, Thyroxine, Total T4

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

Triiodothyronine (T3) Free (pg/mL)

Gender specific Thyroid
Optimal range: 2.3 - 4.2 pg/mL

Also known as: Free T3, Triiodothyronine Free, FT3

2 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum

PSA Total (ng/mL)

General Health
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: Total PSA, Prostate-specific antigen, PSA test

5 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Serum

Progesterone (ng/mL)

Hormonal
Optimal range: Not specified

Also known as: P4, Progesterone blood test, 17-OH progesterone

4 testing methods 6 lifestyle factors Blood Serum